Real Estate
Thinking about buying a house? In your 20s or 30s, this might feel both exciting and a bit overwhelming, especially with today’s housing prices. But here’s a secret to help you start: the 28/36 rule. This simple budgeting guideline can make sure you’re set up for success without feeling financially stretched. Let’s dive into this cheat sheet and break it down in easy steps!
Step 1: Calculate Your Monthly Income for Budgeting
Budgeting starts with knowing how much you can afford comfortably each month. Here’s a quick method to help you calculate a recommended monthly mortgage payment:
Take your pre-tax salary.
Add your partner’s pre-tax salary (if applicable).
Divide the total by 12 (for monthly income).
Multiply that number by 0.28.
This gives you a rough idea of what 28% of your gross monthly income looks like. The idea here is that your housing payment shouldn’t exceed this amount.
For example, if you and your partner make $120,000 annually combined, you’d divide that by 12, getting $10,000 monthly income. Multiply that by 0.28, and you get $2,800 as a recommended limit for your mortgage payment. This calculation helps keep your monthly payment manageable and within budget.
What is the 28/36 Rule?
The 28/36 rule is a financial guideline that can help you budget effectively for your mortgage and total debt. Here’s how it works:
28%: The portion of your monthly income that should go toward housing costs, including your mortgage, property taxes, and insurance.
36%: The total portion of your monthly income that should go toward all debts—this includes your mortgage, car loans, student loans, and any credit card payments.
This rule, created decades ago, was designed to help people buy homes without getting too financially stretched. While today’s housing market has changed a lot, the 28/36 rule is still a great starting point, especially for first-time buyers trying to create a comfortable budget.
Why Should You Stick to 28%?
Lenders might approve you for a mortgage that’s higher than 28% of your income. So why should you aim to stick to this rule? It’s simple: your financial comfort matters more than what a lender says you can afford. Just because a bank offers you a bigger loan doesn’t mean it’s the best choice for you. Staying within 28% helps ensure you’ll have room in your budget for other life expenses, emergencies, and even fun!
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